At the end of its first year of operations December 31 2016
At the end of its first year of operations, December 31, 2016, ABC
Company’s unadjusted accounts show the following:
The capital balance above represents each partner’s initial capital
investment. No closing entries have been recorded for net income (loss) or
drawings as yet.
Required:
a) Journalize the entry to record the division of net income for the year
ended December 31, 2016 under each of the following independent
assumptions: (Hint: you may find it helpful to prepare a schedule like
one of those shown in the textbook)
1. Net income is shared on the ratio of their initial investments.
Net income is $47,000.
2. Net income is $34,000. Bartlett and Cross are given salary
allowances of $15,000 and $10,000 respectively. The
remainder is shared equally.
3. Net income is $23,000. Each partner is allowed interest of 5%
on beginning capital balances. Cross is given a $15,000 salary
allowance. The remainder is shared equally.
b) Journalize the entry to close each partner’s drawings account.
c) Prepare a statement of partners’ equity for the year end under
assumption #3 in part (a) above.
| Partner | Drawings | Capital |
| S. Abbott | $23,000 | $50,000 |
| D. Bartlett | 14,000 | 30,000 |
| R. Cross | 10,000 | 20,000 |
Solution
Answer a-1 Allocation of Partnership Income S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Net Income - - 47,000.00 Allocated in partner - 5:3:2 23,500.00 14,100.00 9,400.00 47,000.00 Balance of Income - Share of Partners 23,500.00 14,100.00 9,400.00 Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 31-Dec-17 Income Summary 47,000.00 S.Abbott, Capital 23,500.00 D. Bartlett, Capital 14,100.00 R. Cross, Capital 9,400.00 (record to close the Income Summary Account) Answer a-2. Allocation of Partnership Income S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Net Income - - 34,000.00 Salary Allowances - 15,000.00 10,000.00 25,000.00 Balance of Income 9,000.00 Balance Allocated Equally 3,000.00 3,000.00 3,000.00 9,000.00 Balance of Income - Share of Partners 3,000.00 18,000.00 13,000.00 Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 31-Dec-17 Income Summary 34,000.00 S.Abbott, Capital 3,000.00 D. Bartlett, Capital 18,000.00 R. Cross, Capital 13,000.00 (record to close the Income Summary Account) Answer a-3. Allocation of Partnership Income S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Net Income - - 23,000.00 Salary Allowances - - 15,000.00 15,000.00 Balance of Income 8,000.00 Interest Allowances - 5% 2,500.00 1,500.00 1,000.00 5,000.00 Balance of Income 3,000.00 Balance Allocated Equally 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 3,000.00 Balance of Income - Share of Partners 3,500.00 2,500.00 17,000.00 Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 31-Dec-17 Income Summary 23,000.00 S.Abbott, Capital 3,500.00 D. Bartlett, Capital 2,500.00 R. Cross, Capital 17,000.00 (record to close the Income Summary Account) Answer b. Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 31-Dec-17 S.Abbott, Capital 23,000.00 D. Bartlett, Capital 14,000.00 R. Cross, Capital 10,000.00 S.Abbott, Withdrawls 23,000.00 D. Bartlett, Withdrawls 14,000.00 R. Cross, Withdrawls 10,000.00 (Record the close of withdrawl accounts) Answer c-1. Capital Account Balances S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Intial Investments 50,000.00 30,000.00 20,000.00 100,000.00 Withdrawls (23,000.00) (14,000.00) (10,000.00) (47,000.00) Share of Income 23,500.00 14,100.00 9,400.00 47,000.00 Ending Balances 50,500.00 30,100.00 19,400.00 100,000.00 Answer c-2. Capital Account Balances S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Intial Investments 50,000.00 30,000.00 20,000.00 100,000.00 Withdrawls (23,000.00) (14,000.00) (10,000.00) (47,000.00) Share of Income 3,000.00 18,000.00 13,000.00 34,000.00 Ending Balances 30,000.00 34,000.00 23,000.00 87,000.00 Answer c-3. Capital Account Balances S.Abbott D. Bartlett R. Cross Total Intial Investments 50,000.00 30,000.00 20,000.00 100,000.00 Withdrawls (23,000.00) (14,000.00) (10,000.00) (47,000.00) Share of Income 3,500.00 2,500.00 17,000.00 23,000.00 Ending Balances 30,500.00 18,500.00 27,000.00 76,000.00
