Finer Diner has hired you as a consultant to determine how t

Finer Diner has hired you as a consultant to determine how to increase dessert sales. Data from Finer Diner, Kim’s Kitchen, and Pete’s Place was used to find out if there is a difference in the number of calories in their desserts. Set alpha to 0.05 and determine if there is a difference in the mean number of calories.

Resturant Finer Diner Kim\'s Kitchen Pete\'s Place
Desert 1 420 1006 880
Desert 2 570 852 800
Desert 3 636 1152 508
Desert 4 377 1255 785
Desert 5 258 1366 702

Solution

Using technology (in Excel, you can use Data-->Data Analysis-->Anova Single Factor), we get the summary:

As we see , P = 0.000138 < 0.05.

Thus, we reject the null hypothesis that all the means are equal.

Thus, there is significant evidence that at least two of the mean number of calories here are different from each other.

Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
Column 1 5 2261 452.2 23016.2
Column 2 5 5631 1126.2 41098.2
Column 3 5 3675 735 20092
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 1145482 2 572741.1 20.4049 0.000138 3.885294
Within Groups 336825.6 12 28068.8
Total 1482308 14
Finer Diner has hired you as a consultant to determine how to increase dessert sales. Data from Finer Diner, Kim’s Kitchen, and Pete’s Place was used to find ou

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