the following table descibes the smoker habits of a group of
the following table descibes the smoker habits of a group of asthma sufferers.
If one of the 1087 people is randomly selected, find the probability of getting a regular or occasional smoker.
| Nonsmoker | Occasional Smoker | Regular Smoker | Heavy Smoker | Total | |
| Men | 348 | 40 | 66 | 36 | 490 |
| Women | 431 | 46 | 90 | 30 | 597 |
| Total | 779 | 86 | 156 | 66 | 1087 |
Solution
Here we are given that there are total 1087 peoples.
find the probability of getting a regular or occasional smoker.
Let A be the event that regular smoker.
B be the event that occasional smoker.
P(regular or occasional smoker) =P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)
but regular smoker and occasional smoker are independent events so the probability is 0.
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)
P(A or B) = 156/1087 + 86/1087 = 0.2226
