Suppose that a player draws a card at random from a pack of
Suppose that a player draws a card at random from a pack of cards, and wins $15 if an ace, king, queen, or jack is obtained, and otherwise wins the face value of the card in dollars. What is the expected amount won by the player? Would you pay $9 to play this game?
Solution
The formula to use is \"Expected return to player\" which is
 E(x) = x.p(x)
 where x is the return to player if they win
 and p(x) is the probability of winning.
 
 So here,
 x = $115 (return to player for winning)
 p(x) = 3/15 (probability of winning)
 
 Therefore expected return to player is
 E(x) = x.p(x)
 = $15 x 3/15
 = $45/15
 = $3
 
 Cost: $9
 
 Expected return to player is $3.
 Therefore Loss (to player) is Cost minus Expected return
 = $9 - $4 = $5
 .
 Would you pay $9 to play this game?.
no

