Software design team would like to estimate the average time
Software design team would like to estimate the average time required for a new client to become proficient at working with one of their newly developed software products. Furthermore, they would like the resulting 90% confidence interval from this study to be no more than 10 minutes wide (TOTAL WIDTH). A pilot study done with a similar product yielded a mean of 135 minutes and a corresponding standard deviation of 20 minutes. Based on this information, how many subjects must be sampled in order for this team to meet their objective?
Solution
Note that      
       
 n = z(alpha/2)^2 s^2 / E^2      
       
 where      
       
 alpha/2 = (1 - confidence level)/2 =    0.05  
       
 Using a table/technology,      
       
 z(alpha/2) =    1.644853627  
       
 Also,      
       
 s = sample standard deviation =    20  
 E = margin of error = 10/2 =   5  
       
 Thus,      
       
 n =    43.28869527  
       
 Rounding up,      
       
 n =    44   [ANSWER]

