A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia 00154 kgm
A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia 0.0154 kg·m2 is spinning freely at 20.0 rpm about its central axis, with a 17.5 g mouse on its outer edge. The mouse walks from the edge to the center.
(a) Find the new rotation speed. (rpm)
(b) Find the work done by the mouse. (mJ)
I think I got part A correct, but I cannot get part B. Thanks!
Solution
A. conservation of angular momentum
Li = Lf
Ii*wi = If*wf
wf = (Ii/If)*wi
wf= [(0.0154 + 0.0175*0.25^2)/0.0154]*20 = 21.42 rpm
W = dKE
W = 0.5*If*wf^2 - 0.5*Ii*wi^2
wi = 20 rpm = 2.094 rad/sec
wf = 21.42 rpm = 2.243 rad/sec
W = 0.5*0.0154*2.243^2 - 0.5*(0.0154 + 0.0175*0.25^2)*2.094^2
W = 2.57 mJ
