Assumptions for the F test for comparing thre or more means
Assumptions for the F test for comparing thre or more means
Using the info below state the hypothesis, find the critical value, compare the test value, find the mean and variance for each sample, find the grand mean, find the between the group variance and find the within-group variance. Find the F test.
group 1: 420 570 636 377 258
group 2: 1006, 852, 1152, 1255, 1366
group 3: 880, 800, 508, 785, 702
1. State the hypothesis:
Hypotheses: Ho: µ1= µ2= µ3 (claim) H1: At least one mean is different from the others.
2. Find the critical values:
N = 15
k= 3
d.f.N.= k-1= 3-1=2
d.f.D.= N-k=15-3=12
3. Compute the test value:
a. mean and variance for each sample
b. grand mean:
c. netween-group variance:
d. within group variance:
e. find the F test:
Solution
To solve this question we will do ANOVA using MS EXCEL.
3. Compute the test value:
a. mean and variance for each sample
Group 1: Mean = 452.2 Standard Deviation = 151.7109093
Group 2: Mean = 1126.2 Standard Deviation = 202.7269099
Group 3: Mean = 735 Standard Deviation = 141.7462522
b. grand mean: = 771.1333333
c. netween-group variance: SS(between) = 1145482.133
d. within group variance: = 336825.6
e. find the F test: = 20.40490034
| Anova: Single Factor | ||||||
| SUMMARY | ||||||
| Groups | Count | Sum | Average | Variance | Standard Deviation | |
| Group 1 | 5 | 2261 | 452.2 | 23016.2 | 151.7109093 | |
| Group 2 | 5 | 5631 | 1126.2 | 41098.2 | 202.7269099 | |
| Group 3 | 5 | 3675 | 735 | 20092 | 141.7462522 | |
| ANOVA | ||||||
| Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F | P-value | F crit |
| Between Groups | 1145482.133 | 2 | 572741.1 | 20.40490034 | 0.000137658 | 3.885293835 |
| Within Groups | 336825.6 | 12 | 28068.8 | |||
| Total | 1482307.733 | 14 |

