What is the specific name for ribosome in yeastWhat are thos

What is the specific name for ribosome in yeast?What are those 60s and 40s subunits ribosomal units in yeast called and what are their functions? Could you please explain transcription in yeast nucleus and translation in yeast in details?

Solution

In eukaryotes like yeast, the ribosome is called mitochondrial ribosomes because they are produced from mitochondrial genes, and personally reseemble many features of those in bacteria, reflecting the same origin of mitochondria.

Eukaryotes has 80S ribosome, each consiting of 40S small and 60 S large subunit. Their 40S subunit has an 18S RNA and 33 proteins. The large subunit consists of 5S RNA, 28S RNA and 5.8S RNA. They help in the synthesis of protein in the organisms.