An ice cream truck is making its way down the street and two
Solution
Speed of child 1 is v \' = 4m/s
Apperent frequency f \' = 449 Hz
Speed of the sound V = 340 m/s
We know f \' = [(V+v \')/(V-v )]f
449 = [(340+4) /(340-v ) ] f
449 = [344/(340-v)]f ------------( 1)
Speed of child 2 is v \" = 8 m/s
Apperent frequency f \" = 426 Hz
We know f \' = [(V-v \')/(V-v )]f
426 = [(340-8) /(340+v ) ] f
= [336/(340+v)] f ------------( 2)
Equation( 1) / equation( 2) ==>
449 / 426 = [344/(340-v)][(340+v)/336]
= (344/336)(340-v)/(340+v)
(449x336)/(426x344) = (340-v)/(340+v)
1.02947 = (340-v) /(340+v)
1.02947 (340+v) = 340-v
350 +1.02947 v = 340 -v
2.02947 v = -10
v = -4.927 m/s
So, speed of the source v = 4.927 m/s
Substitute this in equation( 1) you get ,
449 = [344/(340-4.927)]f
= 1.0266 f
from this freuqnecy of the source f = 449 / 1.0266
= 437.34 Hz

