definition An integer n is called a perfect cube if nk3 for
definition: An integer n is called a perfect cube if n=k^3 for some integer k. FInd the flaws in the following proof. then write a correct proof. Statement: If n,m are perfect cubes then so is mn. Proof: Let m and n be perfect cubes. Then n=k^3 and m=l^3 for all integers k,l. Then mn=k^3l^3. Therefore, mn is a perfect cube.
Solution
Proof: Let m and n be perfect cubes. Then n=k^3 and m=l^3 for all integers k,l. Then mn=k^3l^3. Therefore, mn is a perfect cube
Here the flaw is in the second sentence.
i.e. n=k^3 and m=l^3 for all integers k,l should be worded as
n=k^3 and m=l^3 for one integer k and another integer l. (i.e. for all integers is wrong)
Next it follows that
mn = kl^3 hence mn is a perfect cube
