C ICE Ch 3 Ratios 12318Compatibility Mode Wotd PAGE LAYOUT R
Solution
1.Current ratio= current asset/Current liabilities
Current asset/ Cuurent liabilities= Account receivables+Cash+Inventory/ Account payable+ Line of credit
note:Line of credit assumed as short term liability
So current ratio= 250000+190000+175000/260000+200000 =615000/460000=13.369
2. earning per share= Total earnings available to common stockholders/ No. of shares outstanding
100000/15000=6.67
Calculation of total earnings available to stockholders:
sales: 925000
less cost: 640000
Gross profit= 285000
less depreciation: 40000
=245000
less interest : 50000
net profit before tax = 195000
less tax @35% : 68250
net profit after tax = 126750
less dividend : 26750
profits available to common stockholders=100000
3. book value per share=
shareholder equity/no. of shares outstanding
shareholder equity= common stock+capital surplus+ retained earnings
= 300000+100000+100000/15000= 33.333
4. total debt ratio= total liabilities to outsiders/ total assets
= long term debt+ account payable+ line of credit/ total asset
= 340000+260000+200000/1300000= 800000/1300000= 0.615
5. payable turnover= total purchases/cost/account payable
640000/260000= 2.461 times
6.days sales in payable=365/ payable turnover= 365/2.461=148 days
working notes:
balance sheet
liabilities amount asset amount
capital surplus 100000 account receivables 250000
common stock 300000 net furniture and fixtures 200000
lpong term loan 340000 land 305000
account payable 260000 cash 190000
line of credit 200000 goodwill 180000
retained earnings(balancing fig.) 100000 inventory 175000
1300000 1300000

