The central bright fringe in a single slit diffraction patte
The central bright fringe in a single slit diffraction pattern from light of wavelength 541 nm is 2.70 cm wide on a screen that is 1.400 m from the slit. How wide is the slit? How wide are the first two bright fringes on either side of the central bright fringe? (Define the width of a bright fringe as the linear distance from minimum to minimum.)
Solution
Width of central fringe=(2y1)=0.027 m
y1=0.0135 m
x=1.4 m
Lamda=541*10^-9 m
a)Slit width a =x(Lamda)/y1
=1.4 m(541*10^-9 m)/0.0135 m
=5.61*10^-5 m
=0.0561 mm
b)
Both fringes are on either side of central bright fringe is,
=1.35 cm
