13 HW Parti On June 30, 2017, Sharper Corporation\'s common stock Is priced at $62 per share before any stock dividend or split, and the stockholders\' equity section of its balance sheet appears as follows. Common stock-$10 par value, 120, 000 shares authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings 500, 000 200,000 660,000 $1,360,000 Total stockholders\' equity 1. Assume that the company declares and im mediately distributes a 50% stock dividend. This event is recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the stock\'s par value. Answer these questions about stockholders\' equity as it exists after issuing the new shares. a.,b.& c. Complete the below table to calculate the retained earnings balance, total stockholders\' equity and number of outstanding shares. 2. Assume that the company implements a 3-for-2 stock split instead of the stock dividend in part 1. Answer these questions about a.bé e. Complete the below tableto calculate the retained earnings balance,total stockholders\' equityand number of outstanding stockholders\' equity as it exists after issuing the new shares. shares. nces Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Assume that the company declares and immediately distributes a 50% stock dividend. This event is recorded by captaizing retained earnings equal to the stock\'s par value. Answer these questions about stockholders equity as it exists after issuing the new shares. Complete the below table to calculate the retained earnings balance, total stockholders\' equity and number of outstanding shares. show less  Dividend Before Stock Dividend After Stock 
    Solution:                1. Stock Dividend Before Stock Dividend Impact of Stock Dividend After Stock Dividend     Common stock                                        500,000                      250,000                    750,000     Paid in capital in excess of par value                                        200,000                     200,000     Total contributed capital                                        700,000                      250,000                    950,000     Retained Earnings                                        660,000 (250,000)                    410,000     Total Stockholders\' Equity                                    1,360,000                                  -                  1,360,000             Number of common shares outstanding 50,000 25,000 75,000            Working Notes:          I II III = I + II     Stock Dividend Before Stock Dividend Impact of Stock Dividend After Stock Dividend     Common stock                                        500,000                      250,000                    750,000     Paid in capital in excess of par value                                        200,000                     200,000     Total contributed capital                                        700,000                      250,000                    950,000    a. Retained Earnings                                        660,000 (250,000)                    410,000    b. Total Stockholders\' Equity                                    1,360,000                                  -                  1,360,000            c. Number of common shares outstanding 50,000 25,000 75,000                    Now,         Since, the company declare stock dividend 50% at stock par value means,      Earlier 50,000 shares of $10 where outstanding,       Now additional 50% of 50,000 = 25,000 were issued as stock dividend a stock par value.             for this stock dividend amount required = 25,000 shares x $10 par value       = $250,000 which is charged to retained earnings.    Hence,         Retained earnings decreases by this amount and the total Stockholder\'s remain same that is $1,360,000     Common stock increases and retained earnings decreases with same amount.             a. Retained earnings        Before Stock dividend 660,000      Less: $10 par value of 25,000 dividend shares 250,000               After stock dividend 410,000              b.                       Total stockholders’ equity          Common stock—$10 par value, 120,000 shares authorized, $ 750,000        75,000 shares issued and outstanding        Paid-in capital in excess of par value  200,000        Retained earnings  410,000                     Total stockholders’ equity $ 1,360,000                     c.           Number of outstanding shares        Outstanding shares before the dividend 50,000      Add: Dividend shares 25,000                 Outstanding shares after the dividend 75,000                      2. Stock Split Before Stock Split Impact of Stock Split After Stock Split     Common stock                                        500,000                     500,000     Paid in capital in excess of par value                                        200,000                     200,000     Total contributed capital                                        700,000                     700,000     Retained earnings                                        660,000                     660,000     Total stockholders\' equity                                    1,360,000                 1,360,000             Number of common shares outstanding                                          50,000                         25,000                      75,000                    Working Notes:         stock split of 3 for 2 means for existing 2 shares company will issue 3 shares hence, one share for every two share will be increased.                 hence, for 50,000 shares , additional share issued will 25,000 and total count will be 75,000             50,000 x 3 / 2 = 75,000 shares                It will not change in common stock total value, not paid in capital in excess of par value or retained earnings                 Stock Split Before Stock Split Impact of Stock Split After Stock Split     Common stock                                        500,000                     500,000 a    Paid in capital in excess of par value                                        200,000                     200,000 b    Total contributed capital                                        700,000                     700,000 c= a+b    Retained earnings                                        660,000                     660,000 d    Total stockholders\' equity                                    1,360,000                 1,360,000 e=c+d            Number of common shares outstanding                                          50,000                         25,000                      75,000      I II III = I + II            Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question.