Pick 5 types of birth control and explain them For each make

Pick 5 types of birth control and explain them. For each make sure to mention their effectiveness, advantages, disadvantages, any risks and whether they offer any protection from STDs.

Solution

Five birth control types are :

1.Combined Oral contraceptive pills:

Effectiveness:These pills include two hormones estrogen and progestin.It is a type of long term birth control method.These pills prevent ovulation process in women and the movement of sperm.

Advantages :

Disadvantages:

Risks :Development of cervical dysplasia is a risk associated with intake of pills.Apart from this,women who smoke, have hypertension intake of pills could cause a stroke.

Intake of Combined Oral contraceptive pills does not offer protection from STDs.

2.Intrauterine devices:

Effectiveness:This device is placed in the uterus and prevents pregnancy as long as present.Thus, it is very effective to prevent unwanted pregnancy for as long as the couple desires.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Risk: There occurs a risk of infection within 20 days of insertion.

Use of intrauterine devices do not offer protection from STDs.

3.Female sterilization or tube ligation method:

Effectiveness:It is a process in which fallopian tube is ligated so thst sperm cannot reach the egg, thus preventing pregnancy.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Risk associated is infection of pelvis in women.

It does not protect against STDs.

4.Male condoms:

Effectiveness:This method prevents ejaculation inside female and thus prevents pregnancy.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Risk:Unwanted pregnancy takes place by accidental breakage of the condoms.

They are effective in protecting against STDs.

5.Female condom:

Effectiveness:This prevents pregnancy when used by females.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Risk:There may be a risk of getting pregnant as it is not 100% effective.

This provides no protection from STDs.