Just need help with the temperature section I can not seem t

Just need help with the temperature section, I can not seem to find the solutions anywhere in the textbook section.

Thank you!

PHYSICAL FACTORS CONTROLLING MICROBIAL GROWTH include Temperature Oxygen pH Osmotic conditions microbes microbes microbes which includes tolerating growing requiring three groups microbes microbes not NaCl are NaCl preferring using O2 are using O2 are microbes microbes microbes not sensitive requiring tolerating Os are to O2 are NaCl are with temperature optima near up to microbes microbes 15% are 37 C tolerating requinng reduced levels O are of O2 are at 15 30% are 15°C 25°C microbes growing with or without below above near Oo are 60°C 95°C FIGURE 5.12 Types of Microbes Based on Physical Factors. This incomplete concept map shows the four major physical factors controlling microbial growth. Fill in each of the empty boxes with the correct term for that type of microbe.

Solution

Tree diagram of Physical factors controlling microbial growth including temperature

Which includes three groups are

Psychrotroph Mesophiles Thermophiles

Psychrotroph (15C -30 C)

15⁰C = Vibrio marinus

25⁰C = Thiobacillus novellus

Mesophiles (37⁰C)

Vibrio cholerae

Thermophiles (60⁰C - 108 ⁰C)

60 ⁰C = Bacillus flavothermus           

95⁰C = Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Psychrotrophs-

Optimal and maximal growth temperatures above 15 and 20°C, respectively.

Psychrotrophic bacteria and fungi are the principal cause of spoilage of refrigerated food.

Examples: Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Clostridium, etc.

Mesophiles-

Grows best in moderate temperature.

Temperature range: 20°C to 45°C.

Examples: Escherichia coli, Streptococcus pneumoniae, etc.

Thermophiles-

Heat-loving microorganisms.

Grow at 50°C or higher.

Examples: Thermus aquaticus