1 Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to

1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset?

A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset.

B. The outlier does not belong to the dataset.

C. The outlier is greater than the standard deviation.

D. The outlier has a negative value.

Which of following statement is true about an outlier in a dataset?

The outlier is an observation that shows a normal behavior in a population.

An extreme outlier is a point that may lie in the control limits.

The outlier gives useful information about the process examined.

The outlier does not indicate an error.

A regression line of the final exam grade, y, and midterm exam grade, x, is presented as:

Regarding to the equation above, which of following statement interprets the slope?

A. A student who gets 50 points from the midterm would be assumed to score 75 points on the final exam.

B. A student who gets 4 points greater than another student on the midterm would be assumed to get 1 point greater than that student on the final exam.

C. A student who gets 100 points from the midterm would be assumed to score 100 points on the final exam.

D. None of the above

4. A sample of 400 metal hardness values selected from a dataset, where the sample is normally distributed with mean 120 and standard deviation 10. According to the given information, which interval is more likely to include over 99% of the metal hardness values in the sample?

A. 119 to 121

B. 110 to 130

C. 100 to 140

D. 90 to 150

5. An article studied on Vitamin C indicates that Vitamin C decreases the risk of getting cold. Thereupon, a researcher comes up with an idea by saying that Vitamin C tends to show better results in an experiment comparing to a placebo, however, the difference is not significantly larger than what can be described by chance. Which of the following refers to the researcher’s statement?

A. The results are due to non-sampling errors.

B. The results are totally due to chance.

C. The results are statistically significant.

D. The results are statistically insignificant.

6. Which of the following statement is true about the standard deviation () of in a sample size n?

A. when n increases, increases

B. when n increases, decreases

C. when n increases, does not change

D. is an estimation of the standard error of

7. The frequency distribution table for the incomes of part-time employees is given as:

Income ($)

Frequency

700-800

56

801-900

64

901-1000

87

1001-1100

79

1101

50

Regarding to the table above, which of the following represents the relative frequency distribution table?

Income ($)

Relative Frequency

700-800

56

801-900

120

901-1000

207

1001-1100

286

1101

336

Income ($)

Relative Frequency

700-800

16.67%

801-900

35.71%

901-1000

61.61%

1001-1100

85.12%

1101

100.00%

Income ($)

Relative Frequency

700-800

0.1667

801-900

0.1905

901-1000

0.2589

1001-1100

0.2351

1101

0.1488

Income ($)

Relative Frequency

700-800

17.49%

801-900

18.26%

901-1000

26.75%

1001-1100

20.54%

1101

13.98%

                 

                

8. The data given below represents the weights of randomly selected women and men.

Women:

130

126

175

180

142

120

158

164

135

152

147

112

102

127

118

Men:

153

166

178

180

199

146

136

165

162

176

201

190

187

159

171

Which of following shows the stem-and-plot diagram of the data above?

Women

Men

2

10

8 2

11

7 6 0

12

5 0

13

6

7 2

14

6

8 2

15

3 9

4

16

2 5 6

5

17

1 6 8

0

18

0 7

19

0 9

20

1

Women

Men

2

10

2

8 2

11

2 8

7 6 0

12

0 6 7

6 5 0

13

0 5 6

7 6 2

14

2 6 7

9 8 3 2

15

2 3 8 9

6 5 4 2

16

2 4 5 6

8 6 5 1

17

1 5 6 8

7 0 0

18

0 0 7

9 0

19

0 9

1

20

1

Women

Men

2

10

2 8

11

6 7

12

0 5

13

6

7 2

14

6

2 8

15

3 9

4

16

2 5 6

5

17

1 8

0

18

0 7

19

0 9

20

Women

Men

2

10

8 2

11

7 6 0

12

5 0

13

6

7 2

14

6

8 2

15

9 3

4

16

6 5

5

17

8 6 1

0

18

7

19

9 0

20

1

9. A student takes a quiz that consists of 190 questions, where he guesses on each questions. According to the given information, which of the following is the mean value of correct answers?

190

50

95

90

If the areas of 40 cities added to a country of 50 cities and the total area is divided by 50, the result equals to 105,671 km2.Which of the following statement is true corresponding to the result?

It is a statistic so that it shows some characteristic of a sample.

It is a parameter so that it shows some characteristic of a sample.

It is a statistic so that it shows some characteristic of a population.

It is a parameter so that it shows some characteristic of a sample.

11. A survey was conducted among 250 casino goers in order to depict the gaming practices of the group. According to the survey, the collected data is represented in the following chart:

Which of the following chart shows the relative frequency of the collected data?

    

      

Answer the following 2 questions relating to the given table below.

The table of observed frequencies within the class intervals is given as follows:

Class Interval

Frequency

300-349

2

350-399

3

400-449

7

450-499

10

500-549

13

550-599

20

600-649

15

650-699

3

12. Which of the following is the correct histogram?

13. Does the result appear to be a normal distribution?

No, because the histogram is uniform.

No, because the histogram is not symmetric.

Yes, the histogram is normal.

No, because histogram has no obvious maximum.

Income ($)

Frequency

700-800

56

801-900

64

901-1000

87

1001-1100

79

1101

50

Solution

1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset?

B. The outlier does not belong to the dataset.

2.

Which of following statement is true about an outlier in a dataset?

The outlier does not indicate an error.

********************
For #3, the equation of the line did not show up.
***********************

4. A sample of 400 metal hardness values selected from a dataset, where the sample is normally distributed with mean 120 and standard deviation 10. According to the given information, which interval is more likely to include over 99% of the metal hardness values in the sample?

By empirical rule, it si within 3 standard deviations from the mean,

D. 90 to 150 [ANSWER]

*******************************************

Hi! Please submit the next part as a separate question. That way we can continue helping you! Please indicate which parts are not yet solved when you submit. Thanks!

1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou
1. Which of the following is a meaningful reason in order to eliminate an outlier from a dataset? A. The outlier shows the variability of the dataset. B. The ou

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