A rectangular storage container is to have a volume of 10m c

A rectangular storage container is to have a volume of 10m cubed. The Length of its base must be twice its width. Find the minimum amount of material needed to build the container.

Solution

V=10m3

Dim:

w x 2w x h

V= 2w2h=10     this gives h=5/w2

Amount of material needed is the surface area:

SA=2(w*h)+2*(w*2w)+2(2w*h)

=2(w*5/w2)+2(2w2)+2(2w*5/w2)

=10/w+4w2+20/w

=30/w+4w2

To find minimum, take the derivative of SA.

d(SA)/dw= -30/w2+8w

We will find minimum when the above equals 0.

Min:

-30/w2+8w=0

8w=30/w2

8w3=30

w3=15/4

w=(15/4)1/3=1.55m

l=2(15/4)1/3=3.11m

h=5/4(15/4)2/3=2.07

A rectangular storage container is to have a volume of 10m cubed. The Length of its base must be twice its width. Find the minimum amount of material needed to

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