What are some consequence of leaving on a bacterial smear to
     What are some consequence of leaving on a bacterial smear too long (over-staining)  ?:  What are some consequences of not leaving a stain on a smear long enough.      
 
  
  Solution
Rod-shaped bacteria (Baccillus)
Average diameter = 1.5.µm
Therefore, average radius = 1.5/2 µm = 0.75 µm
Average length = 4 µm
Surface area = 22.38 µm2 (approximately)
Volume = 7.07 µm3 (approximately)
Spherical bacteria (Coccus)
Average diameter = 2 µm
Therefore, average radius = 2/2 µm = 1 µm
Surface area = 12.57 µm2 (approximately)
Volume = 4.19 µm3 (approximately)
| Organism | Cell morphology | Surface area (µm2) | Volume (µm3) | Surface-to-volume-ratio | 
| B. cereus | Rod shape | 22.38 | 7.07 | 3.17 | 
| M. luteus | Coccus | 12.57 | 4.19 | 3.0 | 

