What are some important benefits of using enzymes in process

What are some important benefits of using enzymes in processing? Think of one process that currently uses harsh chemicals - could you replace it with an enzymatic one? What are some limitations of using enzymes in processing? Enzymes cannot alter thermodynamic equilibrium they can only allow a reaction to arrive at arrive at it sooner. What would happen if an enzyme could after a thermodynamic equilibrium, even if only by a little? Take the reaction shown in Figure 26 where two molecules are joined using ATP. Write down the possible mechanisms of this three substrate system. using Figure 27 as a guide. The optimum pH of an enzyme is the pH at which it has the highest activity. Go to the following page http//www.brenda-enzymes org/and lock at the pH optimum distribution of the (EC 32.1.17). Note that the vast majority of enzymes that work in highly acidic conditions? Where do these organisms live?

Solution

1. Benefits of enzymes in processing:

2. Detergent: In the production of detergents a lot of harsh chemicals are used. These chemical detergents clean your clothes at 90^o C and are very harmful for the clothes. If we use enzymes for washing of the clothes, it causes washing at 30^o C. Also, the enzymes can remove protein related stains from the clothes. Replacement of chemicals with enzymes in the detergents also reduces the formation of chemical waste from both household and industrial laundry. Usage of enzymes in detergents also increase the quality of fabric and gives it long life.