A series circuit contains a 300H inductor a 520 resistor and
A series circuit contains a 3.00-H inductor, a 5.20- resistor, and a 6.50-V battery. The current is initially zero when the circuit is connected at
t = 0.
At what time will the current reach the following? (a) 33.3% of its final value
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
A series circuit contains a 3.00-H inductor, a 5.20- resistor, and a 6.50-V battery. The current is initially zero when the circuit is connected at
t = 0.
At what time will the current reach the following? (a) 33.3% of its final value
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
t = 0.
(a) 33.3% of its final value
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
s
(b) 95.0% of its final value
s
Solution
for Lr circuit I(t) = V/R(1-e^(-Rt/L))
a) now I(t) = 1/3 V/R
so e^(-Rt/L)= 2/3
Rt/L = -ln (2/3) = .405565
t= .405565*L/R = .405565 * 3/5.20 =.233 s
b) similarly I(t)=95/100 V/R
so e^(Rt/L) = - ln(5/100)
t =2.9957*3.5/5.20 = 1.728 s
