Problem 333 Adam Granger operates a kiosk in downtown Chicag
Solution
Answer c.
Contribution Margin per unit = $6
Fixed Costs = $108,000
Net Income = $25,200
Income before tax = Net Income / (1 - tax)
Income before tax = $25,200 / (1 - 0.30)
Income before tax = $36,000
Number of units sold = (Fixed Costs + Income before tax) / Contribution Margin per unit
Number of units sold = ($108,000 + $36,000) / $6
Number of units sold = 24,000
So, Adam sold 24,000 hats last year
Answer d.
Contribution Margin per unit = $6
Fixed Costs = $108,000
Desired Net Income = $45,360
Desired Income before tax = Desired Net Income / (1 - tax)
Desired Income before tax = $45,360 / (1 - 0.30)
Desired Income before tax = $64,800
Required number of units = (Fixed Costs + Desired Income before tax) / Contribution Margin per unit
Required number of units = ($108,000 + $64,800) / $6
Required number of units = 28,800
So, Adam must sell 28,800 hats to earn net income of $45,360
Answer e.
Selling Price per unit = $39
Cost per unit = $34
Contribution Margin per unit = Selling Price per unit - Cost per unit
Contribution Margin per unit = $39 - $34
Contribution Margin per unit = $5
Fixed Costs = $108,000
Breakeven Sale = Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin per unit
Breakeven Sale = $108,000 / $5
Breakeven Sale = 21,600
So, Adam has to sell 21,600 to achieve breakeven
