Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a
Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population and test the given claim. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. A safety administration conducted crash tests of child booster seats for cars. Listed below are results from those tests, with the measurements given in hic (standard head injury condition units). The safety requirement is that the hic measurement should be less than 1000 hic. Use a 0.050.05 significance level to test the claim that the sample is from a population with a mean less than 1000 hic. Do the results suggest that all of the child booster seats meet the specified requirement? 666 593 1047 555 495 586
Solution
Sample data is 666 593 1047 555 495 586
Find sample mean and std deviation
n =6
Mean = 657
std dev =198.98
Std error = 198.98/rt 6 = 81.233
H0: mu = 1000
Ha: mu <1000
Left tailed test
Test statistic t = \\frac{1000-657}{198.98}
= 1.724
Alpha = 0.05
p value = .072655.
The result is not significant at p < .05.
Hence accept null hypothesis and there is evidence that the results suggest that all of the child booster seats meet the specified requirement
