An ion source is producing 6Li ions which have a charge e an
An ion source is producing 6Li ions, which have a charge +e and mass 9.99 times 10^-27 kg. The ions are accelerated by a potential difference of 10.0 kV and pas horizontally into a region in which there is uniform vertical magnetic field of magnitude B = 1.01 T. Calculate the strength of the smallest electric field to be set up over the same region, that will allow the 6Li ions to pass through undeflected.
Solution
KE gain = q deltaV
m v^2 /2 = q deltaV
(9.99 x 10^-27 ) v^2 /2 = (1.6 x 10^-19) ( 10 x 10^3)
v = 565968.48 m/s
electric force = q E
magnetic force = q v B
hence Fnet = qE - q vB = 0
v B = E
(565968.48) (1.01) = E
E = 571628.16 N/C
