The Bodine Corporation runs the landfill operation outside L

The Bodine Corporation runs the landfill operation outside Little Rock, Arkansas. Each day, each of the company’s trucks makes several trips from the city to the landfill. On each entry, the truck is weighed. The data contains a sample of 200 truck weights. Assuming these sample weights are representative of the population of all Bodine garbage trucks, and further assuming that the distribution is normally distributed:

a) Determine the probability a truck will arrive at the landfill weighing in excess of 46,500 pounds.

b) Compare that probability to the proportion of trucks in the sample that weighed over 46,500 pounds. What does that imply to you?

c) Suppose managers are concerned that trucks are returning before they are fully loaded. If management has set a minimum weight at 38,000 before a truck returns to the landfill, what is the probability a truck will fail to meet the minimum standard?

40,859 37,145 42,928 46,851 46,554 48,586 33,702 41,110 46,161 37,871
39,377 35,576 34,982 38,285 39,061 33,952 39,842 40,465 42,512 40,611
40,757 40,593 47,102 41,676 41,293 40,050 49,494 45,290 51,027 39,511
48,314 35,873 44,048 45,428 49,292 41,679 40,010 44,566 40,551 44,879
36,512 38,780 36,218 40,621 41,877 42,107 40,774 50,339 35,379 39,201
32,205 47,501 37,137 39,516 44,879 43,774 45,324 44,264 36,787 37,760
44,637 43,226 38,429 41,084 42,500 44,120 42,527 38,538 49,162 43,851
42,275 45,153 45,276 39,581 38,492 46,223 37,436 36,076 44,703 44,426
50,382 47,486 46,955 42,429 42,007 43,724 41,903 37,992 35,256 45,148
43,688 44,348 42,811 38,098 46,705 40,817 38,808 38,880 40,370 40,277
40,010 45,228 43,950 39,688 46,959 35,308 44,092 41,558 42,159 39,515
39,912 45,227 45,052 43,734 44,627 48,196 43,155 44,238 49,041 40,725
45,945 42,545 46,336 41,436 39,037 46,089 39,789 44,029 44,074 40,798
40,325 36,809 49,573 39,847 42,327 41,110 52,774 46,758 45,347 47,062
42,714 44,059 41,051 37,360 46,813 40,902 37,038 44,904 44,980 43,627
43,535 39,537 44,748 43,996 46,085 31,476 43,762 47,575 35,454 42,173
47,145 48,415 42,907 42,551 49,047 41,838 39,504 45,448 41,962 45,949
43,652 47,523 41,539 38,345 36,153 32,253 42,392 43,137 41,932 42,762
42,981 47,609 42,324 37,756 36,718 42,728 45,614 36,267 39,682 43,989
41,176 40,694 41,379 40,329 38,950 44,450 42,224 46,801 42,996 42,217

Solution

The Bodine Corporation runs the landfill operation outside Little Rock, Arkansas. Each day, each of the company’s trucks makes several trips from the city to th

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