An investor is trying to decide between 2 mutual funds Mutua
An investor is trying to decide between 2 mutual funds. Mutual fund #1 offers a
slightly higher return than mutual fund #2 so the investor decides that he will invest
in mutual fund #1 unless the risk of mutual fund #1 is significantly higher than the
risk of mutual fund #2. Using the standard deviation of 101 daily returns as a measure
of risk of the two mutual funds, the investor finds that the standard deviation of
mutual fund #1’s daily returns is .95 and the standard deviation of mutual fund #2’s
daily returns is .81. At the 10% level of significance, should the investor invest in
mutual fund #1 or #2?
Solution
Formulating the null and alternative hypotheses,              
               
 Ho:   sigma1^2 / sigma2^2   <=   1  
 Ha:    sigma1^2 / sigma2^2   >   1  
               
 As we can see, this is a    right   tailed test.      
               
 Thus, getting the critical F, as alpha =    0.1   ,      
 alpha =    0.1          
 df1 = n1 - 1 =    100         
 df2 = n2 - 1 =    100          
 F (crit) =    1.293439013         
               
 Getting the test statistic, as              
 s1 =    0.95          
 s2 =    0.81          
               
 Thus, F = s1^2/s2^2 =    1.375552507          
               
               
 As F > F(crit), we REJECT THE NULL HYPOTHESIS.
There is significant evidence that the risk at fund #1 is greater than that of fund 2. [CONCLUSION]

