Journalizing and Posting Transactions and Preparing a Trial
Journalizing and Posting Transactions, and Preparing a Trial Balance and Adjustments B. Lougee opened Lougee Roofing Service on April 1, 2015. Transactions for April are as follows: Apr. 1 Lougee contributed $11,500 cash to the business in exchange for common stock P3-40. 1 Paid $2,880 cash for two-year premium toward liability insurance effective immediately. 2 Paid $6,100 cash for the purchase of a used truck 2 Purchased $3,100 of ladders and other equipment; paid $1,000 cash, with the balance due in 30 days. Purchased S1,200 of supplies on account. 5 Received an advance of $1,800 cash from a customer for roof repairs to be done during April and May. 12 Billed customers $5,500 for roofing services performed. 
Solution
B.Lougee Journal Entries April 30th Date Particular Amount (DR) Amount(Cr) 1-Apr Cash $ 11,500.00 To Common Stock $ 11,500.00 (Being amount contributed by Lougee in exchange of common stock 1-Apr Prepaid Insurance $ 2,880.00 To Cash $ 2,880.00 (Being amount paid for 2 years insurance) 2-Apr Used Truck $ 6,100.00 To Cash $ 6,100.00 (Being amount paid for purchase of used truck) 2-Apr Ladder & Other Equipment $ 3,100.00 To Cash $ 1,000.00 To Accounts Payable $ 2,100.00 (Being amount of purchase of ladder & Other Equipment) 5-Apr Supplies $ 1,200.00 To Accounts Payable $ 1,200.00 (Being amount of Purchased of Supplies on account) 5-Apr Cash $ 1,800.00 To Unearned Service Revenue $ 1,800.00 (Being amount received in advance for service performed in April and May) 12-Apr Accounts Receivable $ 5,500.00 To Service Revenue $ 5,500.00 (Being amount due for service performed ) 18-Apr Cash $ 4,900.00 To Accounts Receivable $ 4,900.00 (Being amount received from customers) 29-Apr Fuel Expenses $ 675.00 To Cash $ 675.00 (Being amount paid for fuel expenses) 30-Apr Advertisement Expenses $ 100.00 To Cash $ 100.00 (Being amount of Adverisement Expenses) 30-Apr Wages $ 2,500.00 To Cash $ 2,500.00 (Being amount paid to assistant wages) 30-Apr Accounts Receivable $ 4,000.00 To Service Revenue $ 4,000.00 (Being amount due for service performed ) 30-Apr Supplies Expenses=($1200-$400) $ 800.00 To Supplies $ 800.00 (Being amount of Supplies Expenses) 30-Apr Depreciation-Truck $ 125.00 To Accumulated Depreciation $ 125.00 (Being amount of Depreciation expense) 30-Apr Depreciation-Equipment $ 35.00 To Accumulated Depreciation $ 35.00 (Being amount of Depreciation expense) 30-Apr Unearned Service Revenue =($1800*1/4) $ 450.00 To Service Revenue $ 450.00 (Being amount of Unearned service revenue) 30-Apr Insurance=($2880/24) $ 120.00 To Prepaid Insurance $ 120.00 (Being amount of insurance for the month of April) T-Accounts Cash A/c Particular Amount Particular Amount To Common Stock $ 11,500.00 By Prepaid Insurance $ 2,880.00 To Unearned Service Revenue $ 1,800.00 By Used Truck $ 6,100.00 To Accounts Receivable $ 4,900.00 By Ladder &Other Equipment $ 1,000.00 By Fuel Expenses $ 675.00 By Advertisement Exp $ 100.00 By Wages Expenses $ 2,500.00 By Bal C/d $ 4,945.00 Total $ 18,200.00 $ 18,200.00 Common Stock Particular Amount Particular Amount To Balance C/d $ 11,500.00 By Cash $ 11,500.00 Total $ 11,500.00 Total $ 11,500.00 Unearned Service Revenue Particular Amount Particular Amount To Service Revenue $ 450.00 By Cash $ 1,800.00 To Balance C/d $ 1,350.00 Total $ 1,800.00 Total $ 1,800.00 Service Revenue Particular Amount Particular Amount To B alance C/d $ 9,500.00 By Accounts Receivable $ 5,500.00 By Accounts Receivable $ 4,000.00 By Unearned Service Revenue $ 450.00 Total $ 9,500.00 Total $ 9,500.00 Accounts Payable Particular Amount Particular Amount To B alance C/d $ 3,300.00 By Ladder & Equipent $ 2,100.00 By Supplies $ 1,200.00 Total $ 3,300.00 Total $ 3,300.00 Ladder & Other Equipment Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 1,000.00 By Balance C/d $ 3,100.00 To Accounts Payable $ 2,100.00 Total $ 3,100.00 Total $ 3,100.00 Used Truck Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 6,100.00 By Balance C/d $ 6,100.00 Total $ 6,100.00 Total $ 6,100.00 Accumulated Depreciation-Truck Particular Amount Particular Amount To Balance C/d $ 125.00 By Depreciation $ 125.00 Total $ 125.00 Total $ 125.00 Accumulated Depreciation-Ladder & Other Equipment Particular Amount Particular Amount To Balance C/d $ 35.00 By Depreciation $ 35.00 Total $ 35.00 Total $ 35.00 Depreciation Particular Amount Particular Amount To Balance C/d $ 35.00 By Depreciation $ 35.00 Total $ 35.00 Total $ 35.00 Supplies Particular Amount Particular Amount To Accounts Payable $ 1,200.00 By Supplies Expenses $ 800.00 By Balance C/d $ 400.00 Total $ 1,200.00 Total $ 1,200.00 Supplies Expenses Particular Amount Particular Amount To Supplies $ 800.00 By Balance C/d $ 800.00 Total $ 800.00 Total $ 800.00 Wages Expenses Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 2,500.00 By Balance C/d $ 2,500.00 Total $ 2,500.00 Total $ 2,500.00 Prepaid Insurance Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 2,880.00 By Insurance $ 120.00 By Balance C/d $ 2,760.00 Total $ 2,880.00 Total $ 2,880.00 Advertisement Expenses Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 100.00 By Balance C/d $ 100.00 Total $ 100.00 Total $ 100.00 Fuel Expenses Particular Amount Particular Amount To Cash $ 675.00 By Balance C/d $ 675.00 Total $ 675.00 Total $ 675.00 Accounts Receivable Particular Amount Particular Amount To Service Revenue $ 5,500.00 By Cash $ 4,900.00 To Service Revenue $ 4,000.00 By Balance C/d $ 4,600.00 Total $ 9,500.00 Total $ 9,500.00 B.Lougee Uadjusted Trial Balance April 30th Heads Debit Credit Cash $ 4,945.00 Accounts Receivable $ 4,600.00 Prepaid Insurace $ 2,880.00 Supplies $ 1,200.00 Used Truck $ 6,100.00 Ladder & Other Equipment $ 3,100.00 Accounts Payable $ 3,300.00 Common Stock $ 11,500.00 Unearned Revenue $ 1,800.00 Service Revenue $ 9,500.00 Advertising Expenses $ 100.00 Wages Expense $ 2,500.00 Fuel Expense $ 675.00 Total $ 26,100.00 $ 26,100.00 B.Lougee Adjusted Trial Balance April 30th Heads Debit Credit Cash $ 4,945.00 Accounts Receivable $ 4,600.00 Prepaid Insurace=($2880-$120) $ 2,760.00 Supplies $ 400.00 Used Truck $ 6,100.00 Ladder & Other Equipment $ 3,100.00 Accumulated Depreciation-Truck $ 125.00 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $ 35.00 Accounts Payable $ 3,300.00 Common Stock $ 11,500.00 Supplies Expenses $ 800.00 Unearned Revenue=($1800-$450) $ 1,350.00 Service Revenue $ 9,950.00 Advertising Expenses $ 100.00 Depreciation Expense=($125+$35) $ 160.00 Wages Expense $ 2,500.00 Fuel Expense $ 675.00 Insurance Expense $ 120.00 Total $ 26,260.00 $ 26,260.00
