x is the price in dollars per unit that consumers are willin
x) is the price, in dollars per unit, that consumers are willing to pay for x unit uilibrium point, (b) the consumer surplus at the equilibrium point, and (c) the D(x)=-15 x + 28, S(x)=+ 4 Find the equilibrium point. Type an ordered pair, using integers or decimals.) Find the consumer surplus at the equilibrium point. (Type an integer or a decimal) Find the producer surplus at the equilibrium point. (Type an integer or a decimal.) ryour answer in each of the answer boxes.
Solution
The demand function you are given is
D(x)= (-7/15)x + 28
The supply function you are given is
S(x) = x/3 + 4
Equate demand and supply to find the equilibrium quantity, x.
(-7/15)x + 28 = x/3 + 4
(12/15)x = 24
x = 30
The equilibrium price is obtained by substituting x=30 into either the demand or supply functions.
p = (-7/15)*30 + 28 = 14
Consumer surplus is the integral of [D(x)-p]dx from 0 to 30.
D(x) = (-7/15)x + 28
Integral of D(x) = (-7/30)x2 + 28x
Producer surplus is the integral of [p-S(x)]dx from 0 to 30
Integral of S(x) = x2/6 + 4x
Hope this helps.
