For the matrix A below compute A999 by hand ie dont just put


For the matrix, A below, compute A^999 by hand. (i.e. don\'t just put it in a calculator - instead, make use of eigenvalues and ...) A = (1 2 3 4 0 5 6 7 0 0 8 9 0 0 0 10)

Solution

The characteristic equation of A is det (A- I4) = 0 or, (-10)( -8)( -5)( -1) = 0. Tus, the eigenvalues of A are 1 =10 , 2 = 8 3 =5 and 4 =1 The eigenvectors of A, corresponding to the eigenvalue are solutions to the equation (A- I4)X = 0. These are v1 = (311,612,405,90)T ,v2 = (1,2,1,0)T , v3 = ( 1,2,0,0)T and v4 = (1,0,0,0)T. Then A = PDP-1, where P =

311

1

1

1

612

2

2

0

405

1

0

0

90

0

0

0

D=

10

0

0

0

0

8

0

0

0

0

5

0

0

0

0

1

and P-1 =

0

0

0

1/90

0

0

1

-9/2

0

1/2

-1

11/10

1

-1/2

0

-1/18

Finally, A999 = PD999P-1 where D999 =

10999

0

0

0

0

8999

0

0

0

0

5999

0

0

0

0

1

311

1

1

1

612

2

2

0

405

1

0

0

90

0

0

0

 For the matrix, A below, compute A^999 by hand. (i.e. don\'t just put it in a calculator - instead, make use of eigenvalues and ...) A = (1 2 3 4 0 5 6 7 0 0 8
 For the matrix, A below, compute A^999 by hand. (i.e. don\'t just put it in a calculator - instead, make use of eigenvalues and ...) A = (1 2 3 4 0 5 6 7 0 0 8
 For the matrix, A below, compute A^999 by hand. (i.e. don\'t just put it in a calculator - instead, make use of eigenvalues and ...) A = (1 2 3 4 0 5 6 7 0 0 8

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