Determine which of the following functions are onetoone f R2
Determine which of the following functions are one-to-one f: R^2 rightarrow R^2 defined by f (x, y) = (2 + ym 2x + 2y) R^3 rightarrow R^3 defined by f (x, y, z) = (x - y, y - z, x - z) R^2 rightarrow R^2 defined by f (x, y) = (x + y, x - y) R rightarrow R defined by f (x) = x^3. R rightarrow R defined by f (x) = x^3 - x.
Solution
A.
Not one to one
Example
f(x,y)=f(x+1,y-1)
B.
Not one to one
f(x,y,z)=f(x+a,y+a,z+a) for any real number a
C.
one to one
Let, f(x,y)=f(x\',y\')
x+y=x\'+y\'
x-y=x\'-y
Solvling gives, x=x\',y=y\'
D.
One to one
f(x)=f(y)
x^3=y^3
(x-y)(x^2+y^2+xy)=0
So, x=y
E.
Not one to one
Because, f(0)=f(1)=0
