Problem 342 Identifying Variable Costs Committed Fixed Costs
Problem 3-42 Identifying Variable Costs, Committed Fixed Costs, and Discretionary Fixed Costs
OBJECTIVE 1
Required:
Classify each of the following costs for a jeans manufacturing company as a variable cost, committed fixed cost, or discretionary fixed cost.
a.The cost of buttons
b.The cost to lease warehouse space for completed jeans—the lease contract runs for 2 years at $5,000 per year
c.The salary of a summer intern
d.The cost of landscaping and mowing the grass—the contract with a local mowing company runs from month to month
e.Advertising in a national magazine for teenage girls
f.Electricity to run the sewing machines
g.Oil and spare needles for the sewing machines
h.Quality training for employees—typically given for four hours at a time, every six months
i.Food and beverages for the company Fourth of July picnic
j.Natural gas to heat the factory during the winter
Solution
a.The cost of buttons - Variable Costs
b.The cost to lease warehouse space for completed jeans—the lease contract runs for 2 years at $5,000 per year - Committed Fixed Costs
c.The salary of a summer intern - Discretionary Fixed Costs
d.The cost of landscaping and mowing the grass—the contract with a local mowing company runs from month to month - Discretionary Fixed Costs
e.Advertising in a national magazine for teenage girls - Discretionary Fixed Costs
f.Electricity to run the sewing machines - Variable Costs
g.Oil and spare needles for the sewing machines - Variable Costs
h.Quality training for employees—typically given for four hours at a time, every six months - Discretionary Fixed Costs
i.Food and beverages for the company Fourth of July picnic - Discretionary Fixed Costs
j.Natural gas to heat the factory during the winter - Variable Costs
