30 points The following table shows the stream of social ben
(30 points) The following table shows the stream of social benefits (in thousand dollars) from a project of restoring pastures for wild horses in the Western Us C. Year 0 Year 1 180 50 Year 2 150 50 Year 3 120 50 Year 4 100 50 Year 5 80 50 Benefits 200 Costs 500 Compute the present value of the social benefits and costs with a discounting rate of 5%. Determine whether this project should be carried out. (Show your work to get full credit.)
Solution
Present value (PV) of Benefits is computed as follows.
Present value (PV) of costs ($\'000) = 500 + 50 x P/A(5%, 5) = 500 + 50 x 4.3295** = 500 + 216 = 716
Present value (PV) of Net benefits ($\'000) = PV of Benefits - PV of Costs = 756 - 716 = 40
Since PV of Net benefits > 0, the project should be carried out.
**From P/A Factor table
| Year | Benefits ($\'000) | PV Factor @5% | Discounted Benefits ($\'000) |
| (A) | (B) | (A) x (B) | |
| 0 | 200 | 1.0000 | 200 |
| 1 | 180 | 0.9524 | 171 |
| 2 | 150 | 0.9070 | 136 |
| 3 | 120 | 0.8638 | 104 |
| 4 | 100 | 0.8227 | 82 |
| 5 | 80 | 0.7835 | 63 |
| PV ($\'000) = | 756 |
