A real gas has reduced pressure pr reduced temperature Tr an
A real gas has reduced pressure pr, reduced temperature Tr, and compressibility factor Z. In which case it is reasonable and accurate enough to assume ideal gas behavior? Provide a brief explanation and example.
A) if Z<<1
B) if pr<<1 or Tr>2
C) if pr>1 and Tr<2
D) if pr =~1 or Tr =~1
Solution
for ideal gas, compressilbility factor (Z) = 1,
and reduced temperature = T/Tc and reduced pressure = P/Pc, so Tr and Pr also becomes almost equal to 1 that means temperature og the gas has attained critical temperature and same goes to pressure and that mean they can behave like ideal gas.
so option (D) Pr and Tr values almost equal to 1
