A wheel of diameter 400 cm starts from rest and rotates with
A wheel of diameter 40.0 cm starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 3.50 rad/s^2. At the instant the wheel has completed its second revolution, compute the radial acceleration of a point on the rim in two ways. Using the relationship a_rad = omega^2r. From the relationship a_rad = u^2/r.
Solution
A) As the wheel turn by 2pi radian in each revolution ,the no of revolution n = angular displacement / 2 pi
Therefore angular displacement = n x2pi = 2x2pi = 4pi rad
Also angular displacement = w0 t + ( t2 ) /2 Where \'w0 \' is angular velocity and \' \' is angular acceleration
Since the wheel start from rest w0t is zero
Angular displacement = ( t2 ) /2 = 3.50t2 /2
4pi = 1.75 t2
t = 2.679 s
Angular velocity = angular displacement / time = 4pi / 2.679 = 4.6883rad/ sec
Radial acceleration a = w2 r = 4.68832x 20x10-2 = 4.3960
B) radial acceleration = v2/r
V= rw = 20x10-2x4.6883 = .9377
Radial acceleration = 4.3960 m/s2
