In a short essay format please state which type of mathemati
In a short essay format, please state which type of mathematical parameter (ratio/proportion/rate) and which type of measure of disease frequency (cumulative incidence/incidence rate/prevalence) best describes each of the following:
Percentage of infants enrolled in a day-care center who contracted impetigo during the Course of an epidemic.
Percentage of potential army recruits rejected because of poor vision
Number of colds experienced in a year per thousand people
Percent of deceased males who are found to have prostate cancer at autopsy.
Number of stillbirths (children born dead) per thousand live-births.
Percent of persons who have malaria that is resistant to treatment with chloroquine.
Number of newly diagnosed brain tumors in a year per 100,000 children.
Percent of live-born infants with a cardiac malformation among 100,000 live-births
Solution
Percentage of infants enrolled in a day-care center who contracted impetigo during the Course of an epidemic.
the above one is a prevalance
Percentage of potential army recruits rejected because of poor vision is a rate
Number of colds experienced in a year per thousand people is a proportion
Percent of deceased males who are found to have prostate cancer at autopsy is ratio
Number of stillbirths (children born dead) per thousand live-births is ratio
Percent of persons who have malaria that is resistant to treatment with chloroquine is ratio
Number of newly diagnosed brain tumors in a year per 100,000 children is incidence rate
Percent of live-born infants with a cardiac malformation among 100,000 live-births is incidence rate
