The point charges in the figure below have the following val
The point charges in the figure below have the following values: q1 = +2.2 µC, q2 = +5.5 µC, q3 = -0.89 µC. (Let the +x-axis point to the right.)
Solution
(A) force on q1 due to q3:
F31 = ( k q1 q3 / d^2) (i)
force on q1 due to q2:
F21 = (k q1 q2 / d^2) (-cos60i - sin60j)
Fnet = ( kq1q3/d^2 - kq1q2 cos60 /d^2)i - (k q1 q2 sin60 / d^2) j
k q1 q3/d^2 = 9.31 N
k q1 q2 / d^2 = 57.55 N
Fnet = (9.31 - 57.55cos60 i - 57.55sin60 j
Fnet = - 19.47 i - 49.8j
magnitude = sqrt(19.47^2 + 49.8^2) = 53.5 N ......Ans
@ = 180 + tan^-1(49.8 / 19.47) =248.65 deg
(B) now d is doubled then
k q1 q3/d^2 = 2.33 N
k q1 q2 / d^2 = 14.4 N
Fnet = (2.33 - 14.4cos60)i - 14.4sin60 j
Fnet = - 4.87 i - 12.47 j N
magnitude = sqrt(4.87^2 + 12.47^2) = 13.4 N ......Ans
@ = 180 + tan^-1(12.47 /4.87) =248.65 deg
