A graph of a function is given at right Create a table of at
A graph of a function is given at right. Create a table of at least five (x, y) values for the function, write an equation for the function, and make up a situation the function could represent.
Solution
The table for (x,y) values is as under:
x
y
-3
-7
-2
-4
0
2
1
5
2
8
The graph is that of a line. Let its equation be y = mx +c where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept. Now, m = slope = (5-2)/(1-0) = 3. Also, on substituting x = 0 and y =2 in the equation, we get 2 = c . Hence the equation of the function (which is a line) is y = 3x +2.
The relationship between temperatures and pressure where the pressure increases/decreases 3 times as fast as the increase/decrease in temperature can be represented by the function.
| x | y |
| -3 | -7 |
| -2 | -4 |
| 0 | 2 |
| 1 | 5 |
| 2 | 8 |
