K Question 7 of 25 080 points MC Qu 41 A perfectly competiti
Solution
1) A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker because
Solution: the price of product is determined by many buyers and sellers
Explanation: The four basic assumptions are: there are many buyers and sellers, the product is homogeneous, there are no barriers to entry, and consumers have perfect information
2) A competitive firms cannot individually affect market price because
Solution: There are many firms, none of which has a significant share of total output
Explanation: A competitive firms is a price taker
3) The demand curve for each perfectly competitive firm is
Solution: Horizontal
Explanation: Because of the nature of the perfectly competitive market, the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm is horizontal
4) A firm maximizes total profit when
Solution: total revenue exceeds total cost by the greatest amount
Explanation: A firm\'s total profit is maximized will produce at the level of output where total revenue exceeds total cost by the greatest amount
5) Marginal revenue is the change in
Solution: total revenue when output is changed
Explanation: Marginal Revenue is the change total revenue of a firm that arises due to the production and sale of one additional unit of output.
6) For the perfectly competitive firm, the marginal revenue is always:
Solution: constant
Explanation: Under perfectly competitive there are many firms, none of which has a significant share of total output
