a Assume f A B is a function State the definition of onto b
(a) Assume f : A B is a function. State the definition of onto.
(b) Is the function f : R R; f(x) = 2x + 5 onto? Prove your
answers.
(c) Is the function f : Z Z; f(x) = 2x + 5 onto? Prove your
answers.
Solution
a)
Each element in b has a corresponding element in a such that f(a)=b
Then f is called an onto function.
b)
Let, y be a real number
Let, y=2x+5
Hence, x=(y-5)/2
So, f(x)=2(y-5)/2+5=y
Hence f is onto
c) No it is not onto.
2x+5 is always an odd integer for any integer x hence f is not onto.
