Which of the following is not collectively considered a mono

Which of the following is not collectively considered a monopbyletic group? A) lycophytes, fems/horsetails angiosperms gymnosperms B) mosses, liverworts, and hornworts C) angiosperms and gymnosperms D) angiosperms

Solution

Choice A

Reason: Ferns are non-flowering spore producing vascular plants. Lycophytes are vascular plants which make up the lower primitive types of plants. These plants reside in dampy areas with high moisture and are non-flowering in nature. Gymnosperms are seedless plants which are mostly found at high altitudes. On the other hand, angiosperms are most advanced contemporary plants which bear flowers and produce seeds and fruits. Thus, this combination is the most inconsistent when considered with respect to phylogeny of plants.