1 The demand and supply schedules for hot dogs are Quantity

1. The demand and supply schedules for hot dogs are:

Quantity demanded

(millions per week)

Quantity supplied

(millions per week)

a. What are the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of hot dogs?

b. If the price for hot dogs were 90 cents, describe the situation in the market for hot dogs and explain what would happen next in the market.

c. Assume a new breed of “lipless” pigs is bred, resulting in a decrease in supply of 40 million hot dogs per week. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity in the market?

d. Assume that, at the same time that part c. occurs, a Canadian news magazine prints a story regarding the cancer-reducing effects of hot dog consumption. The result is an increase to demand of 20 million hot dogs per week. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity in the market?

Price

Quantity demanded

(millions per week)

Quantity supplied

(millions per week)

40 170 90
50 160 100
60 150 110
70 140 120
80 130 130
90 120 140
100 110 150
110 100 160

Solution

Answer:- The equilibrium price :- 80

The equilibrium quantity of hot dogs:- 130

When the price is 90 cents, supply of hot dogs will be 140 and quantity demanded is 120 thus there is a surplus of hotdogs of 140-120 =20 hot dogs in the market and thus the price will reduce.

Price

Quantity demanded

(millions per week)

New Quantity supplied

(millions per week)

40

170

90-40 =50

50

160

100-40=60

60

150

110-40=70

70

140

120-40=80

80

130

130-40=90

90

120

140-40=100

100

110

150-40=110

110

100

160-40=120

The new equilibrium quantity will be 110 units and price will be 100 cents.

Assume that, at the same time that part c. occurs, a Canadian news magazine prints a story regarding the cancer-reducing effects of hot dog consumption. The result is an increase to demand of 20 million hot dogs per week. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity in the market?

Price

Quantity demanded

(millions per week)

New Quantity supplied

(millions per week)

40

170+20 =190

90-40 =50

50

160+20 =180

100-40=60

60

150+20 =170

110-40=70

70

140+20 =160

120-40=80

80

130+20 =150

130-40=90

90

120+20 =140

140-40=100

100

110+20 =130

150-40=110

110

100+20 =120

160-40=120

The new equilibrium quantity will be 120 units and price will be 110 cents

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Price

Quantity demanded

(millions per week)

New Quantity supplied

(millions per week)

40

170

90-40 =50

50

160

100-40=60

60

150

110-40=70

70

140

120-40=80

80

130

130-40=90

90

120

140-40=100

100

110

150-40=110

110

100

160-40=120

1. The demand and supply schedules for hot dogs are: Quantity demanded (millions per week) Quantity supplied (millions per week) a. What are the equilibrium pri
1. The demand and supply schedules for hot dogs are: Quantity demanded (millions per week) Quantity supplied (millions per week) a. What are the equilibrium pri
1. The demand and supply schedules for hot dogs are: Quantity demanded (millions per week) Quantity supplied (millions per week) a. What are the equilibrium pri

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