A finance manager employed by an automobile dealership belie
A finance manager employed by an automobile dealership believes that the number of cars sold in his local market can be predicted by the interest rate charged for a loan. Interest Rate (%) Number of Cars Sold (100s)
3 10
5 7
6 5
8 2
The finance manager performed a regression analysis of the number of cars sold and interest rates using the sample of data above. Shown below is a portion of the regression output.
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.998868
R2 0.997738
Coefficient
Intercept 14.88462
Interest Rate -1.61538
1. Are there factors other than interest rate charged for a loan that the finance manager should consider in predicting future car sales?
2. Is interest rate charged for a loan the most important factor to be considered in predicting future car sales?
3. Explain your reasoning.The dealership’s vice-president of marketing has requested a sales forecast at the prevailing interest rate of 7%. As finance manager, what reasons would you convey to the vice-president in recommending this forecasting model? Is the prediction of car sales at 7% a reflection of the current downturn in the economy?
4. How might this impact the dealership’s business?
Solution
we wil get the regression model for this problem as x=a+bt
here , t is Interest rate
x is number of cars sold
we are given that
Intercept =a=14.88462
Interest Rate =b=-1.61538
so, we get
x= 14.88 - 1.61 53*t
(1)
now, we are given that R sqare is 0.997.
so, this model will be best model because R square is close to 1.
that\'s why we can say that finance manager need not to consider other factors because we know that we have 99.7% variation is because of interest rate
(2)
we know that it has a good coefficient of determination(R sqaure)
and we are getting forcasting the Number of cars when interest rate is 7%
as
y= 14.88 - 1.61 53*t
y= 14.88 -1.6153 *7
so, we get
y= 3.57
Hence , Yes, interest rate charged for a loan the most important factor to be considered in predicting future car sales............Answer
(3)
we can see that correlation and coefficient of determination are large
Hence , Yes finance manager, what reasons would you convey to the vice-president in recommending this forecasting model ............Answer
(4)
we are given that the dealership’s vice-president of marketing has requested a sales forecast at the prevailing interest rate of 7%
that\'s why it is true that the prediction of car sales at 7% a reflection of the current downturn in the economy.........Answer

