Module 6 Assessment Consumer Equilibrium Instructions Only p

Module 6 Assessment: Consumer Equilibrium

Instructions

Only provide your opinions when specifically called for. In all other cases your answer(s) should rely on the text and module materials and , showing your capacity to apply the appropriate economic principles and concepts correctly.

Suppose that as a consumer you have $34 per month to spend on munchies—either pizzas, which cost $6 each, or Twinkies, which cost $4 each. Suppose further that your preferences are given by the following total utility table:

Create a set of marginal utility tables for each product, like the ones below. Remember that they must show diminishing marginal utility as more of each product is consumed.

Create the corresponding set of total utility tables for each product.

Graph the budget constraint with Pizzas on the horizontal axis and Twinkies on the vertical axis. What are the intercepts? Can you express the budget constraint as an algebraic equation for a line?

Should you purchase a Twinkie first or a Pizza first to get the “biggest bang for the buck”? How can you tell? What should you purchase second, third, etc. until you exhaust your budget?

Confirm that the combination of Twinkies and Pizzas you end up with will maximize your total utility by computing the total utility from other points on the budget line and comparing them to what you chose.

# of Pizzas 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Marginal Utility
Total Utility 60 108 138 156 162 166 166

Solution

Budget constraint: 6X+4Y=34
X=Pizzas
Y=Twinkies
ALthough twinkies are cheaper, one can purchase only about 8 twinkies or 5 pizzas. Pizzas offer a higher utility thus should be purchased
If a combination of the two goods is to be bought, the consumer should buy them till their marginal utilities of the last dollar spent on the two goods are equal.
this will be when 3 pizzas and 4 twinkies are bought (tis bundle is also feasible as it is within the budget constraint).
# of pizzas 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
MU 60 48 20 18 6 4 0
TU 60 108 138 156 162 166 166
# of Twinkies 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
MU 44 32 24 20 16 12 4
TU 44 76 100 120 136 148 152
Module 6 Assessment: Consumer Equilibrium Instructions Only provide your opinions when specifically called for. In all other cases your answer(s) should rely on

Get Help Now

Submit a Take Down Notice

Tutor
Tutor: Dr Jack
Most rated tutor on our site