Energy for Vacancy Formation eVatom 094 Metal Sodium Tempe
Energy for Vacancy Formation (eV/atom): = 0.94
 Metal: = Sodium
 Temperature ( C ) = 704
 Alloy Metal A = Potassium
 Alloy Metal B = Germanium
 Metal-X = Copper
 Metal-Y = Aluminum
 Magnification = 175
 ASTM Grain Size = 7
 Grain per Square Inches = 173
1.For the ASTM Grain Size listed above, approximately how many grains would there be per square inch with no magnification? (answer in Engineering Notation) :
Solution
Number of grains per square inch in the ASTM grain size n at a magnification of 100X is given by the formula
N = 2n-1
For a grain size of 7 the number of grains per square inch is
N = 27-1 = 26= 64 grains per square inch.
The number of grains for a magnification M is given by
NM * (M/100)2 = 2n-1
Given that the magnification is M = 1X.
Thus N1 * (1/100)2 = 64.
===> N1 = 640000 grains per square inch
Thus Number of grains per square inch for a grain size of 7 at a magnification of 1X is N1 = 64 * 104

