b1 What is the EBITTA rate when the firms have equal EPS EBI
b-1. What is the EBIT/TA rate when the firm\'s have equal EPS? EBITITA rate b-2. What is the cost of debt? Cost of debt b-3. State the relationship between earnings per share and the level of EBIT. EPS is unaffected by financial leverage when the pre-tax return on assets (EBIT/TA) the cost of debt c. If the cost of debt went up to 10 percent and all other factors remained equal, what would be the break-even level for EBIT? Break-even level
Solution
a) EBIT Total assets EBIT/TA Lenow EPS Hull EPS What is the relationship between the EPS of the two firms $ 14,000 $ 2,70,000 5.19% $ 0.34 $ -0.04 Lenow EPS>Hull EPS $ 21,600 $ 2,70,000 8.00% $ 0.72 $ 0.72 The EPS of the two firms are equal $ 54,000 $ 2,70,000 20.00% $ 2.34 $ 3.96 Hull Eps>Lenow EPS WORKSHEET: LENOW: EBIT Interest EBT Tax NI $ 14,000 $ 7,200 $ 6,800 $ 680 $ 6,120 $ 21,600 $ 7,200 $ 14,400 $ 1,440 $ 12,960 $ 54,000 $ 7,200 $ 46,800 $ 4,680 $ 42,120 HULL: EBIT Interest EBT Tax NI $ 14,000 $ 14,400 $ -400 $ - $ -400 $ 21,600 $ 14,400 $ 7,200 $ 720 $ 6,480 $ 54,000 $ 14,400 $ 39,600 $ 3,960 $ 35,640 b-1) EBIT/TA rate = 8.00% b-2) Cost of debt = 8*(1-0.10) = 7.20% b-3) EPS is unaffected by financial leverage when the pre-tax return on assets (EBIT/TA) equals cost of debt. c)) Break even level for EBIT = 270000*10% = $27,000.