A 01276g sample of a monoprotic acid molar mass 110 x 102 w
A 0.1276g sample of a monoprotic acid (molar mass = 1.10 x 10^2) was dissolved in 25.0 ml of water and titrated with 0.0633 M NaOH. After 10.0 ml of base had been added, the pH was determined to be 5.47. What is the Ka for the acid?
Solution
step by step solution is here
moles HA = 0.1276/ 1.10 x 10^2 = 0.00116
moles OH- = 0.0100 L x 0.0633 M = 0.000633
HA + OH- >> A- + H2O
moles HA = 0.00116 - 0.000633 = 0.000527
moles A- = 0.000633
total volume = 25 + 10 = 35 mL = 0.0350 L
concentration HA = 0.000527/ 0.0350 L = 0.0151 M
concentration A- = 0.000633 / 0.0350 = 0.0181 M
pH = pKa + log 0.0181 / 0.0151
5.47 = pKa + 0.0787
pKa = 5.39
Ka = 10^- 5.39=4.06 x 10^-6
