write an introduction overview of a company listed on the st
write an introduction/ overview of a company listed on the stock exchange (check to be sure they have annual reports available online). Describe the company and their product(s)/service(s), a brief history, their vision and mission (if they do not have formal statements describe what you feel they might be) the industry they are in, their size (sales, income, number of employees), and your perception of their competitive advantage(s). State what the company’s goal may be ($xx sale for the coming year, for instance, or a certain percentage of profit).
Problem Statement: After doing background reading on the company, write a Problem Statement consisting of a single sentence describing a problem at the organization (it can be related to marketing, operations, finances, personnel). State the problem in a sentence: The problem at xxx is xxxx. Provide a short background about the problem.
Solution
Solution:
Introduction:
The Adani Group is one of India’s leading business houses with revenue of over $11 billion. Adani Enterprises Limited is the flagship entity of the Adani group which was the erstwhile Adani Exports Limited and was the first of the listed companies.
 
 Founded in 1988, led by Chairman Mr. Gautam adani. Adani has grown to become a global integrated infrastructure player with businesses in key industry verticals - resources, logistics, energy and agro. The integrated model is well adapted to the infrastructure challenges of the emerging economies.
 
 Businesses:
The Group enjoys significant interests across resources (coal mining and trading), logistics (ports and logistics, shipping and rail), energy (power generation and transmission) and ancillary industries. Through these businesses, the Adani Group is integrated to the core of the world’s largest democracy, touching millions of lives.
 
 It also has business interests in solar cells and module manufacturing, agri-storage infrastructure and services as well as edible oil and gas distribution.
 
 This business mix - business-to-business and business-to-consumer – is directed at enhancing access to basic services (electricity through timely coal availability), creating a less polluted world, delivering quality food grain and providing healthy cooking media. In doing so, the Company contributes to create a better world.
Vision and Mission:
Their vision: One vision one brand: Their vision statement meaning is to become globally admired leader in integrated infrastructure businesses with a deep commitment to nation building. They committed to be known for the scale of their ambition, spped of execution and quality of operation.
Their mission: Thinking big doing better: Their mission statements meaning is to achieve the ambition by acting as one organization with one brand. For that purpose a new visual identity is designed to help tell the story of integration in a simple and modern style.
Industry in which they have major presence:
They have major presence in import coal trading, mining and Port businesses: The major revenue comes from these three areas. In other areas company is also doing better.
According to their website they have following income statement for the past few years
Income Statement (in ? crores)
Particulars
FY17
FY16
FY15
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
Revenue
38,056
35,131
65,520
56,226
47,352
39,904
26,827
Profit Before Tax (PBT)
878
1,118
2,663
1,614
2,005
2,496
3,273
Profit After Tax (PAT)
988
1,011
1,948
2,221
1,613
1,839
2,476
Dividend (incl tax on dividend)
53
44
194
189
181
153
130
EPS (in )
9
9
18
20
15
17
23
Also they have following balance sheet for the past few years
Balance Sheet(in ? crores)
Particulars
FY17
FY16
FY15
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
ASSETS
Net Fixed Assets
21,363
18,178
88,550
84,060
77,926
73,967
46,226
Net current assets
11,604
13,226
17,934
12,582
6,891
12,181
8,483
Investments
982
774
153
144
132
442
322
Other assets
3,186
1,467
9,430
7,148
6,177
6,831
73
Total
37,135
33,685
1,16,067
1,03,934
91,126
93,421
55,105
LIABILITIES
Shareholder\'s funds
14,136
13,378
25,728
23,757
21,459
19,472
17,514
Minority interest
562
85
4,102
4,481
3,234
3,457
3,509
Loan funds
20,846
18,909
83,571
71,980
61,762
65,231
32,763
Other liabilities
1,591
1,313
2,667
3,716
4,671
5,261
1,319
Total
37,135
33,685
1,16,067
1,03,934
91,126
93,421
55,105
No of employees: As per the records they have more than 10,000 employees working in various sister companies in Indian and abroad.
Competitive advantage: They have purchased many major ports in India. It gave them competitive advantage over their competitors because they are able to unload cargo at faster speed. Also the lay time is low for them. Due to ownership of ports they are also able to quote less price for any government or private tenders for import coal. So they easily able to grab many tenders.
Company’s goal: Adani has set a target of 10000 MW of solar power plants and at least 10000 MW of solar parks by 2020. Besides they target to extract 200 MMT per annum by 2020, making Adani one of the largest mining groups in the world.
Problem statement: The problem at adani is related to finances.
Background of the problem: Adani has invested $3.5 billion in its autralis project. The whole investment is backed by debt funded. Also it relies on Australia $1 billion subsidy. The Abbot Point Coal Terminal is due for a $1.5 billion debt refinancing next year and a cumulative debt refinancing of $2.11 billion by 2020. These whole investment can become a stranded asset if they didn’t get that Australian subsidy. China, which was supposed to fund Adani Australian project also ruled out for the funding of mine.
Also in india their major businesses is backed by huge loans. They have more tha 49,000 crores loan in India. Their major profit making business is almost shutdown as government of India stopped buying imported coals. So, it can be said that Adani is at the verge of financial crisis.
| Particulars | FY17 | FY16 | FY15 | FY14 | FY13 | FY12 | FY11 | |
| Revenue | 38,056 | 35,131 | 65,520 | 56,226 | 47,352 | 39,904 | 26,827 | |
| Profit Before Tax (PBT) | 878 | 1,118 | 2,663 | 1,614 | 2,005 | 2,496 | 3,273 | |
| Profit After Tax (PAT) | 988 | 1,011 | 1,948 | 2,221 | 1,613 | 1,839 | 2,476 | |
| Dividend (incl tax on dividend) | 53 | 44 | 194 | 189 | 181 | 153 | 130 | |
| EPS (in ) | 9 | 9 | 18 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 23 | 






