Suppose apartments are in four locations Location A Location
Solution
Solution: First calculating the opportunity cost of my time.
If time for one way = x minutes, for two way(or in a day because it\'s a round trip) = 2x
Then total time in a month lost in commuting = 21*2x (since works for 21 days in a month) = 42x minutes
Value of our time = $16 per hour = $16 per 60 minutes
If 60 minutes cost $16, 42x minutes will cost $((16*42x)/60)
On simplifying, opportunity cost of my time= $11.2x
Since, the job\'s located in location A, minutes for commuting in a month, x = 0. Thus, opportunity cost (OC) of my time =$0
For location B, x=10 mins. So, OC= 11.2*10 = $112
For location C, x=10+10 = 20mins. So, OC= 11.2*20 = $224
For location D, x= 20+10 = 30mins. So, OC=11.2*30 = $336
Now, we calculate the rent at each location. Assuming per month rent at location A=$y
According to the question, rent at
Location B= $y-185
Location C= $y-185-185 = $y-370
Location D= $y-370-185 = $y-555
Using the above calculations, now we can derive the total cost for each location by adding the above two costs as follows:
Location A costs $0+$y = $y
Location B costs $112 + $y-185 = $y-73
Location C costs $224 + $y-370 = $y-146
Location D costs $336 + $y-555 = $y-219
Apparently, total cost for location D is relatively minimum. Thus, I should rent an appartment in Location D.
If currently I have rented an appartmen in location C, my total monthly cost = $y-146
By moving to optimize, i.e, moving to Location D, I change my net benefit by $(y-146) - $(y-219) = $73
Hope you find the answer helpful Thank you!
