Hoi Chong Transport Ltd operates a fleet of delivery trucks
Hoi Chong Transport, Ltd. operates a fleet of delivery trucks in Singapore. The company has determined that if a truck is driven 150,000 kilometres during a year, the average operating cost is 13.1 cents per kilometre. If a truck is driven only 75,000 kilometres during a year, the average operating cost increases to 15.0 cents per kilometre. (The Singapore dollar is the currency used in Singapore.)
Required:
1.
Using the high-low method, estimate the variable and fixed cost elements of the annual cost of truck operation. (Round the \"Variable cost\" to 3 decimal places.)
Solution
Total cost at 150000 km=150000*0.131= $19650 Total cost at 75000 km=75000*0.15= $11250 1 Variable cost= (19650-11250)/(150000-75000)= 0.112 per kilometre Fixed cost= 19650-(150000*0.112)= $2850 2 Y = 2850+0.112X 3 Total annual cost = 2850+(85000*0.112)= $12370