American company wants to build huge Dam It will need 10000
Solution
Answers
Working
Company 1
Company 2
A
Cost per working hour
$ 4.00
$ 6.00
B = 10000 hours x 3 years
No. of hours for 3 years
30000
30000
C = A x B
Total cost of working hours
$ 1,20,000.00
$ 1,80,000.00
D = per year x 3 years
Maintenance for 3 years
$ 75,000.00
$ 30,000.00
E
Initial Cost
$ 7,50,000.00
$ 8,50,000.00
F = C+D+E
Total Cost for 3 years
$ 9,45,000.00
$ 10,60,000.00
G = F/3years
Average Annual cost
$ 3,15,000.00
$ 3,53,333.33
---Since Annual Budget is $400,000, Company 1 is a better choice because it cost only $ 315,000 annually, and there will be surplus fund available of $ 85,000 per years (= $ 255,000 in 3 years)
---Working: calculation of Present Value Annuity factor of $1 at 10% for 3 years
Year
PV of 10%
1
0.909
2
0.826
3
0.751
Total
2.487
Answer
Company 1
Company 2
Total cost for working year per year
$ 40,000.00
$ 60,000.00
Maintenance cost per year
$ 25,000.00
$ 10,000.00
Total Annual Cost
$ 65,000.00
$ 70,000.00
PV annuity factor of 10% for 3 years
2.487
2.487
Present value of future cost
$ 1,61,655.00
$ 1,74,090.00
Initial Cost
$ 7,50,000.00
$ 8,50,000.00
Future Equivalent of total cost
$ 9,11,655.00
$ 10,24,090.00
Working
Company 1
Company 2
A
Cost per working hour
$ 4.40 [$4 + 10%]
$ 6.60 [$6 +10%]
B = 10000 hours x 3 years
No. of hours for 3 years
30000
30000
C = A x B
Total cost of working hours
$ 1,32,000.00
$ 1,98,000.00
D = per year x 3 years
Maintenance for 3 years
$ 75,000.00
$ 30,000.00
E
Initial Cost
$ 7,50,000.00
$ 8,50,000.00
F = C+D+E
Total Cost for 3 years
$ 9,57,000.00
$ 10,78,000.00
G = F/3years
Average Annual cost
$ 3,19,000.00
$ 3,59,333.33
---No the decision will not be changed as the Company 1 still cost comparatively less than Company 2.
| Working | Company 1 | Company 2 | |
| A | Cost per working hour | $ 4.00 | $ 6.00 |
| B = 10000 hours x 3 years | No. of hours for 3 years | 30000 | 30000 |
| C = A x B | Total cost of working hours | $ 1,20,000.00 | $ 1,80,000.00 |
| D = per year x 3 years | Maintenance for 3 years | $ 75,000.00 | $ 30,000.00 |
| E | Initial Cost | $ 7,50,000.00 | $ 8,50,000.00 |
| F = C+D+E | Total Cost for 3 years | $ 9,45,000.00 | $ 10,60,000.00 |
| G = F/3years | Average Annual cost | $ 3,15,000.00 | $ 3,53,333.33 |



