Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the following
Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the following titration: 0.10 M HCN versus 0.10 MNaOH. The Kb of CN– = 2.0 x 10–5. Please show work!
Solution
at equivalence point all HCN changes to NaCN
[NaCN] = 0.10 /2 = 0.05 M
pH = 1/2 [pKw + pKa + logC]
Kb = 2.0 x 10-5
pKb = - log Kb = - log [2.0 x 10-5] = 4.70
pKa = 14 - 4.70 = 9.3
pH = 1/2 [14 + 9.3 + log 0.05]
pH = 11.0
